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پادکستينگ چيست؟
پادکستينگ يک روش ارائه محتوا در
اينترنت است که بر مبناي فايل هاي صوتي کار مي کند. مانند ساير روش هاي ارائه
اطلاعات به صورت فايل هاي صوتي مثل Radio Broadcasting و
Online Audio/Video streaming که بر اساس ارسال فايل هاي
صوتي کار مي کنند، روش پاد کستينگ نيز اساسا شبيه همين روش ها است ولي چند تفاوت
عمده و متمايز کننده دارد:
1- پاد کستينگ بر خلاف ساير روشهاي
ارائه محتواي صوتي که به روش Push Technology کار مي کنند،
بر اساس روش Pull Technology است. يعني، در اين روش، مصرف
کننده بر اساس تقاضاي مشخص خود، به محتواي وب دسترسي دارد و مانند راديو، مطالب به
او تحويل داده نمي شود بلکه او آنها را بر اساس نياز خود تحويل مي گيرد.
2- در اين روش، مصرف کننده محتواي مورد نظر
را توسط دستگاه هاي پخش غير از کامپيوتر استفاده مي کند و در زمان استفاده، نيازي
به دسترسي به کامپيوتر نيست. معمولا دستگاه هاي استفاده از پادکست ها بسيار کوچک و
قابل حمل است و کاربر در هر زمان و مکاني قادر به استفاده از محتواي صوتي خواهد
بود.
3- محتوا پس از دريافت از اينترنت، بدون
نياز به ارتباط با اينترنت، قابل استفاده خواهد بود در حالي که در ساير روشها، نياز
به ارتباط اينترنتي براي استفاده از محتوا است.
4- در اين روش، امکان شنيدن هر بخش از
محتوا، جلو و عقب بردن آن، شنيدن محدوده خاص از محتوا و ساير کنترل ها از طرف کاربر
ممکن است. کاربر به هر تعداد بار که بخواهد مي تواند محتوا را گوش دهد در حالي که
در راديو اينترنتي، چنين امکاني به خودي خود وجود ندارد.
5- در اين روش، نيازي به مراجعه به وب سايت
هاي مختلف براي دسترسي به انواع محتويات نيست و با تنظيم نرم افزار، کپي محتوا به
دستگاه پخش آن بطور اتوماتيک انجام شده و کاربر هميشه آخرين و جديد ترين اطلاعات را
در دستگاه پخش مختواي صوتي خود خواهد داشت.
What is a Podcast?
Below is a definition of podcasting pulled from
Wikipedia that provides you with information about podcasting, its
roots and some of the techincal aspects surrounding podcasting. The
following is provided free from editing and I take no credit for this
wonderful explanation.
Podcasting, created by former
MTV VJ
Adam Curry, is a term that was devised as a crisp way to describe
the technology used to push audio content from
websites down to consumers of that content, who typically listen to
it on their
iPod (hence the "pod") or other audio player that supports mp3 at
their convenience. The term podcasting is meant to rhyme with
broadcasting and is a derivative of the
iPod platform. While not directly associated with
Apple's iPod device or
iTunes music service, the company did contribute both the desire and
the technology for this capability. Podcasting is not unlike
time-shifted video software and devices like
TiVo, which let you watch what you want when you want by recording
and storing video, except that podcasting is used for audio and is
currently free of charge. Note, however, that this technology can be
used to push any kind of file, including software updates, pictures, and
videos.
Podcasting uses an
XML-based technology called
RSS, or Really Simple Syndication. Content publishers describe new
content in an
XML RSS file which includes dates, titles, descriptions, and links
to
MP3 files. This auto-generated file is called an RSS feed. The key
to making podcasting work with RSS is enclosures, a feature supported by
RSS 2.0.
What makes podcasting special is that it allows
individuals to publish (podcast) radioshows, that interested listeners
can subscribe to. Before podcasting you could of course record a radio
show and put it on your website, but now people can automatically
receive new shows, without having to go to a specific site and download
it from there.
Related Terms:
podcast,
podcaster,
broadcatching,
podcatching |
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Audio
& Music News
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Free Stereo Audio Recorder For iOS, TASCAM PCM Recorder TASCAM has released a new free app for iOS, TASCAM PCM Recorder, that is a free stereo recorder for iOS devices. It works on iPhone, iPod touch and iPad. PCM Recorder supports up to 12 hours of recording, using the built-in microphone or connected USB devices like the TASCAM iM2 stereo microphone. Other features include [...] | Tascam Intros iM2 iPhone Microphone Tascam has introduced the iM2 – microphone adapter that turns an iPhone, iPad or iPod Touch into a high-quality stereo recorder. The microphones are adjustable over 180 degrees for optimal sound placement. The iM2 contains its own microphone preamp and analog-to-digital converter for low noise and premium audio quality. Features: Stereo condenser microphones for iPhone [...] | Fostex AR-4i Audio Interface For iPhone 4 Fostex has released an interesting bit of gear – theAR-4i audio interface dock for the iPhone 4. The Fostex AR-4i is a docking interface that connects to the iPhone dock connector, addingstereo microphone inputs with AD converters, to improve on the audio quality of iPhone 4 for video recording, live streaming and recording podcasts. Here’s [...] | GarageBand Comes To iPhone, IPod touch But iCloud Support Is M.I.A. Apple today released GarageBand 1.1, an update that adds Universal support – bringing GarageBand to the iPhone and iPod touch. GarageBand has become one of the most popular platforms for audio podcasting and support for the full line of iOS devices will be welcome for many podcasters. The $5 app now makes your iPhone or [...] | iPhone 4S vs Canon 5d MKII Video Quality Comparison Here's a quick comparison of the video quality of the iPhone 4s vs a Canon 5D MKII:
Exposure, shutter speed, frame rate and picture style were matched as close as possible between the two cameras.
This test shows that the tiny F2.4 lens and sensor on the iPhone are pretty nice! |
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VirSyn Tera Update Adds Universal Binary Support
VirSyn has updated Tera to version 3.2, adding support for Intel Macs.
| Native Instruments Bandstand Gets Mac Intel Update
Native Instruments today released Bandstand 1.0.2, an update for its professional General MIDI software instrument, adding Universal Binary support.
| NAMM Preview: Wave Arts Intros Master Restoration Suite
Master Restoration Suite is a comprehensive set of restoration plug-ins for cleaning up tape, vinyl, and acoustic recordings. The tools give extremely high quality results with minimal tweaking, hence they sound great and are easy to use.
| iTunes Hits Two Billion Sold Milestone
Apple today announced that more than two billion songs, 50 million television episodes and over 1.3 million feature-length films have been purchased and downloaded from the iTunes Store.
| Apple Intros iPod Phone
Apple today introduced iPhone, a new device that combines a state-of-the-art mobile phone, a widescreen iPod with touch controls, and an Internet communications device with desktop-class email, web browsing, searching and mapsinto one small and lightweight handheld device.
| Griffin Intros Evolve iPod Speakers
Griffin Technology today announced the unveiling of its new lineup of powered speaker systems. Evolve is a speaker system with a flat charging base that holds your iPod in a Universal Dock.
| Moby Remix Contest
M-Audio has teamed up with Beatport, Gibson and V2 Records to bring you the Moby Remix Contest.
| Zero-G Intros Degrees Of Abstract Sound Library
Zero-G has introduced Degrees of Abstract 2Gb of experimental and cutting-edge sounds.
| Precisionsound Intros Dream Whistles for HALion, and Kontakt.
Precisionsound has introduced Dream Whistles, a new sound library for HALion, and Kontakt.
| PreSonus Announces Synth Bundles
PreSonus has announced that Lounge Lizard and Ultra Analog Session from Applied Acoustics Systems are included in PreSonus products starting with the FireStudio 26x26 FireWire recording system.
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